Computer collection

Texas Instruments

The Texas Instruments TI-99/4A home computer.

The TI-99/4A used a 16-bit processor but surrounded it with several architectural and software restrictions.

Detailed entries

1981

TI-99/4A

Texas Instruments TI-99/4A computer
Texas Instruments TI-99/4A
Released
June 1981
CPU
16-bit TMS9900 at 3 MHz
Memory
256 bytes of scratchpad RAM and 16K of video RAM; official 32K RAM expansion available
ROM
8K system ROM and 18K GPL GROM
Text
40×24 text mode; 32×24 character-based graphics mode
Graphics
TMS9918A/TMS9929A; 256×192 bitmap and 64×48 multicolour modes; 16 colours and 32 sprites
Sound
TMS9919 or SN94624: three tone voices and one noise channel
Storage
ROM cartridge and cassette; 5.25-inch floppy disk through the Peripheral Expansion System

A 16-bit home computer constrained by an 8-bit peripheral bus and a tightly controlled software environment.

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